Carrying a baby is considered a truly happy period in the life of any woman. It should be noted that during pregnancy often occurs pain of varying intensity. It can be caused by hormonal alteration or deterioration of health. If, before fertilization, it was possible to safely use any anesthetic drug, then with the onset of pregnancy, one should carefully consider the choice of analgesic. This is because medications can cause great harm to the fetus.
Content
Painkillers for pregnant women
Before taking any drugs should consult a doctor. In addition, it is recommended to carefully read the instructions to the drug. In such a document are painted all possible side effects and contraindications. It is about any form of medicine. These can be candles, sprays, ointments, shots and pills.
Among the existing rich selection of painkillers there are such means, the use of which is allowed during pregnancy. However, in this case it is important to consult with your doctor.
Of course, the pain should not be tolerated, because it is stressful both for the expectant mother and for her baby. Despite this, you do not need to immediately drink the pills without understanding the question what pain medication can of pregnancy. It must be remembered that the pain signals some changes in the body, therefore it is important to determine the cause of pain and eliminate it, because the anesthetic itself does not have a therapeutic effect, but removes the symptoms.
In most cases, severe prolonged pain indicates the presence of serious pathologies. So, sometimes requires urgent hospitalization. For this reason, the use of painkillers is justified only when you have to wait an ambulance for a long time. It is important to immediately tell the doctor about the nature of the pain and the drug that was taken.
Why not take some painkillers?
Most drugs should not be taken in the first trimester. The reason is simple. Thus, in the first 3 months, there is a gradual formation of systems and organs, the development of which can be affected by the chemicals contained in the preparations. Also taking painkillers is absolutely contraindicated provided that a pregnant woman has any disease in a chronic form. This is especially true of asthma, pathology of the kidneys and liver, as well as gastric ulcers.
Thinking about what kind of pain medication for pregnant women, you should read the instructions. In the annotation to any drug is always indicated whether it can be used when carrying a fetus. During this period, some drugs are contraindicated, others are allowed for use under the supervision of a doctor, and still others are prescribed only if their benefits outweigh the risks to the unborn child.
Almost all painkillers affect the formation of the fetus. The development of organs and systems begins in the first trimester, so during this period some drugs can lead to the development of organ pathologies. In the second half of pregnancy, you must also be wary of medication. It is known that medications are reflected primarily in the cardiovascular, nervous, and endocrine systems of a child.
In any case, during pregnancy, the use of such drugs is strictly prohibited:
- aspirin;
- ketorolac;
- ketorol;
- ibufen
These medications can cause various defects.
Pregnant women you can not prescribe drugs yourself in such cases:
- nagging pain in the abdomen, in which there are bloody vaginal discharge;
- headache with visual impairment, including "flies" and blurring of objects;
- forthcoming emergency hospitalization.
Permitted Anesthetic Medicines
-
Paracetamol is considered the safest painkillers for pregnant women. It is known that it turns out to be really effective only with not very pronounced pain. Also, the active substance has an anti-inflammatory effect. The tool gets to the fetus through the placenta, but does not affect the development of the baby. - No-shpa is often prescribed to relieve pain during pregnancy. Moreover, this drug helps to reduce the tone of the uterus, so it should always be with you during pregnancy. Reception of Riabal is also permitted. This drug has a pronounced antispasmodic effect, therefore it is considered very effective.
- Analgin during pregnancy can be taken only in exceptional cases. It affects the fetus with regular use. It should be noted that the main components contribute to blood thinning, and this leads to a decrease in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
- Diclofenac refers to NSAIDs. During pregnancy, it is best to use its analog voltaren. The use of such a drug is allowed in the first and second trimester, but in the last months of pregnancy, medical supervision is required. Another drug from the NSAID group ethanol can also be used in the first half of pregnancy, but only a doctor should prescribe it.
- Nurofen is used to relieve pain in the first and second trimester. It is very important to comply with the dosage. It must be borne in mind that one of the side effects of the drug is the effect on the amniotic fluid, the amount of which may decrease with the frequent use of nurofen.
- Baralgin and spazmalgon in the form of injections are prescribed for severe pain syndrome. It should be noted that the use of such painkillers is permissible only from the second trimester.
If during pregnancy a woman complains of severe toothache, you should immediately consult a doctor. This urgency is due to the fact that almost all diseases of the teeth and gums are accompanied by an inflammatory process. Infection is a great danger when carrying a baby. For this reason taking analgesics allowed only on condition that the patient really cannot immediately visit the dental clinic.
All previously mentioned painkillers have been used for a long time during pregnancy. Thanks to various studies, it became known that such medicines are effective and safe, therefore every pregnant woman should have them in his home first aid kit. Other medicines are less studied, therefore it is better not to take them, because they can harm the fetus and the expectant mother.
Loading ...