Anyone who has ever encountered toothacheShe knows how much trouble she can bring. Everyone knows that in the event of this pain, it is necessary not to delay the situation and immediately consult a doctor. But the main problem is that this pain can come at the most inopportune moment - on the road, during rest or just at night, when there is no opportunity to consult a doctor.
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Types of toothache and its causes
If the toothache manifested itself, then there may be several main reasons for this. Among them:
-
caries disease; - acute pulpitis;
- enamel damage;
- mechanical damage to the tooth itself;
- cystic formation in a tooth or gum;
- acute pulpitis;
- inflammation of the periosteum.
Depending on the type of pain, it is very likely that the causes of the pain can be determined.
Sharp toothache while eating may indicate sensitive enamel or caries disease. In the second case, when food gets into the recess of the affected tooth, the person feels a sharp pain. If you eliminate the irritant, the discomfort disappears.
A sharp, fulminant toothache for a few minutes that rolls in a kind of seizures can be a symptom of acute pulpitis.
If the pain is not very bright, but it also makes itself felt by attacks, it begins and disappears without a reason - this may indicate pleural pulpitis.
Eating toothache is cutting and shooting in nature (especially after interacting with cold fluid) - this is a signal of the development of acute pulpitis.
The use of analgesics and pharmaceutical preparations
As a rule, the person who wants to end the unbearable pain comes to his mind, the very first is the idea to take a pill. Quite popular drugs for the relief of acute pain are considered to be nurofen, ketones, ketonal, ibuprofen. If there are no such drugs in the house, weaker analgesics can be used - Regular analginum or spasmolgon.
If the house has lidocaine solution, they can moisten a cotton swab and press it to a full freeze to aching tooth. Insofar as lidocaine is a powerful drug, which is used for local anesthesia, its use allows you to quickly anesthetize a problem tooth at home. But when using it, be sure to remember about possible allergic reactions.
Some recommend putting an aspirin pill between a sore tooth and cheek, but following this advice you need to know that aspirin can eat into the sensitive mucosa, resulting in a burn.
In cases where a person is prone to polyvalent allergic reactions, as well as during pregnancy, special dental drops can be purchased at the pharmacy.
Usually, they include such components as:
- peppermint oil;
- camphor;
- Valerian tincture.
These drops need to moisten a piece of fleece and attach to the aching tooth. It is necessary to change the fleece every 10 minutes, until the discomfort subsides. Drops are quite popular means, because relieve toothache at home with their help is really possible.
Rinses for pain relief
You shouldn't be upset if there were no necessary pills in the house, and for some reason you also cannot go to the pharmacy for some reason. For temporary anesthesia, you can use another way, rinsing. To carry out this procedure, you will need components that almost everyone has in the house - salt, soda, iodine, or almost any herbs with anti-inflammatory effects (chamomile, calendula, sage).
Infusions and decoctions based on healing herbs
In addition to sage, calendula and chamomile, will help reduce inflammation and slightly anesthetize the tooth rinse with decoctions and infusions of plantain, calamus root and mint. Prepare a simple herbal infusion can be as follows:
-
take a big spoon of one of the above herbs; - fill it with pre-boiled hot water (300 mg);
- allow to infuse and filter in a convenient way;
- rinse must be at least 5 times within half an hour.
From these same herbs, you can prepare a healing broth that can quickly relieve inflammation in the mouth. For this:
- grass is taken (1 large spoon);
- poured boiling water (1 table glass);
- boil on fire (10 min);
- cool and filter;
- for a tangible analgesic effect, rinse your mouth also at least 5 times within half an hour.
Soda and salt rinses
The main advantage of both soda and salt rinses to relieve pain is that they have virtually no contraindications. Doctors recommend such procedures even for pregnant women.
Salt brings an analgesic effect due to the fact that it reduces the water pressure on the dentin canals, respectively, the sensitivity of the tooth decreases and the pain temporarily subsides. Also salt is a good antiseptic and in cases of excess doses does not cause burns of the mucous membrane (such as, for example, potassium permanganate). To prepare a simple saline solution, you must:
- take kitchen (you can and sea) salt or baking soda (1 large spoon);
- dilute to complete dissolution in one glass of warm water;
- for a good antiseptic effect, you can add a drop of iodine;
- Rinse frequently, until the pain stops.
Rinse with alcohol or spirits
Quite often you can find tips in which alcohol or unsweetened alcoholic beverages are taken as a basis for rinsing. The analgesic effect of such rinses is due to the high content of tannins in alcohol. During the rinsing, the gum around the aching tooth absorbs alcohol and for a while grows numb, which, in turn, brings temporary relief from pain.
If ordinary pharmaceutical alcohol is taken, it must be diluted with boiled water (1: 1). If there is no alcohol, you can use drinks such as vodka, whiskey or brandy. You just need to hold the liquid in your mouth and then spit it out.
All of these rinsing methods are fairly safe. The most important thing carry out the rinse procedure in the form of heat, because if the solution is cold, it can only worsen the situation and lead to the formation of a flux.
Tampons and lotions for pain relief
The meaning of this method is to attach a mixture or liquid to the tooth, which brings the sensation of pain, for some time, which can relieve this pain.
A tampon using a solution that can be prepared as follows is considered quite effective:
- it is necessary to take table salt (1 large spoon);
- dissolve it in one liter of warm water;
- 10% ammonia (100 ml) is poured into the resulting salt mixture;
- Add camphor alcohol (10 g).
In this mixture it is necessary to moisten a cotton swab and attach it to the sore spot. Such a procedure can relieve pain for quite a long time.
Also has the ability to soothe a broken tooth swab with validol. To prepare it, you need to take water into a large spoon and crush a validol tablet in it. In the resulting slurry dipped a cotton swab and pressed it to the aching tooth.The effect of analgesia will be strong, but short-lived.
If there is fir oil in the house, it can also be used. A cotton swab dipped in this oil is applied to the problem tooth for 15 minutes.
It is also possible to use garlic, which is famous for its strong anti-bacterial properties. Due to the high content of phytoncides, this plant has long known for its antibacterial action and is often used due to the ability to relieve toothache. To do this, you can use the following method:
- need to crush garlic;
- further, onions are crushed in the same way;
- take in equal parts the mixture (1 large spoon);
- salt is added to the composition (1 large spoon);
- all mixed, impose on the aching tooth and pressed with a swab.
This method is considered very effective and able to freeze the pain quickly enough. But it must be remembered that garlic is a very concentrated plant and may cause burns sensitive oral mucosa.
The use of bacon in traditional medicine
In folk medicine there are many tips with which you can quickly relieve toothache. One of the most ancient methods that can get rid of toothache is to attach to a sore tooth. slices or thin strips of lard. Official medicine cannot explain the cause of the analgesic effect, and calls it merely a placebo effect. But those who have tried this method on themselves claim that it works.
In order to temporarily freeze the gums around the aching tooth, you can take not fresh, but frozen suet. The pain should subside after 15 minutes.
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