When the first teeth start to be cut in a baby, this causes a lot of trouble for parents and a lot of unpleasant moments for the child himself. The eruption process is long and painful. As he passes, it is impossible to predict, so the baby needs parental care and help at this moment.
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Signs that teeth began to cut
Experienced parents easily determine the moment when a child begins to cut teeth, according to certain characteristics. At this moment they are trying surround the baby with care and affection, distract by various games.
In this difficult period for the child, he should feel the heat of her mother's hands as often as possible. This will help to somewhat alleviate the symptoms accompanying the appearance of the first teeth.
Be aware that the symptoms appear one after the other. Sometimes a child has several symptoms at once. Parents should be alerted by the following signs of teething:
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The kid is capricious and annoyed for any reason. When a tooth approaches the surface of the gum, it begins to provoke constant pain. At this point, predict the behavior of the baby is impossible. - The gums of the child are red and swollen. Without a special examination, this symptom is very difficult to detect, so parents are recommended to examine the baby’s mouth from time to time.
- The child's body temperature rose for no apparent reason and lasts for several days. Hyperthermia is manifested due to inflammation of the gums, which sometimes comes along with cutting teeth. The temperature can be knocked down by traditional means. If the temperature does not pass within 3 days, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor.
- The kid began to gnaw on toys, clothes and even the fingers of parents. So he struggles with the fact that his gums are itchy. The kid seeks to eliminate unpleasant sensations.
- Hypersalivation. This is another sign that teeth have begun to erupt. With increased drooling, irritation often occurs around the mouth. It is easy to cope with it if parents wipe their saliva with a child with very soft material. You can also treat the skin around the mouth with baby cream.
- The child hardly sleeps and eats very poorly. In some cases, the baby completely loses interest in solid food. In this situation will help cool vegetable puree.
- Cough. This symptom is often the result of excessive drooling. You should not panic, but parents should be wary.
- Pain. This symptom appears far from all children.
- Hematomas appear on the gums. Dentists recommend doing nothing with them. Bruises will pass by themselves. However, it is possible to use cold compresses to fight hematomas.
- Diarrhea. This is a controversial symptom, since not all dentists link teething teeth and diarrhea. In any case, the problem must be reported to the doctor.
- Baby rubs cheeks and ears. This is a sign that the pain from cutting teeth extends to these areas. However, this behavior of the baby may also indicate inflammation of the middle ear.
What tools to use when teething?
Initially, most parents do not want to use drugs, rightly believing that in some cases you can do with folk and improvised means. They are safe and fairly effective.
Before using different gels and ointments, it is recommended to try use the following safe means:
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Chilled drink. Cool liquid can partially relieve pain. In addition, a child with cut teeth needs water to replenish fluid loss from hypersalivation. - You can and should do massage gums. Mom begins to gently massage the reddened gums of the child with her finger. That one will protest at first, but will quickly calm down, as the actions of the mother will reduce pain.
- It is necessary to give the child a special device - teethers. They are food rubber rings filled with chilled water. Liquid in a toy will ease the pain, if any. The baby will be able to scratch the gums against the teether.
Parents should be patient, but if nothing helps, then it is necessary to use special gels that facilitate teething.
Recommendations for the use of gels
Teething gels have instructions in which there are general and particular recommendations. You need to choose very carefully. It is advisable to consult with a child specialist when choosing, and not just focus on reviews on the Internet. Even if it is written on the package with gel that it is completely safe, this does not guarantee protection against possible allergic reactions.
Buying a teething gel, mom must not forget the following points:
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Teething gel in infants containing lidocaine should not be used before breastfeeding. It can interfere with the sucking process. - When choosing a gel, you need to pay attention to the age group indicated on the package with the drug. If the box says that the drug is not suitable for children under one year old, then it really is. It is contraindicated for children under 1 year old.
- It is necessary to strictly observe the time intervals and the multiplicity of the application of the gel to the gums of the child indicated in the instructions. Any violation leads to an increase in dosage. In addition, the child quickly adapts to the gel.
- It is best to apply a teething gel before bedtime.
Problems with using gels
The main problem faced by young parents - the gel ceases to act. At the same time, recently, the drug helped a lot. Why did this happen? It's all about breaking the instructions. Parents consciously or unconsciously exceeded single dosages, which led to addiction. The body reacts to the main active components of the gel. To obtain the effect you need, you need to lift the dosage even more, which can cause serious harm to the health of the baby.
It turns out that the gel has nothing to do with it. Parents are to blame for the fact that the teething gel has ceased to act. Of course, mother can be understood: it’s hard to see how their baby suffers. But this does not mean at all that it is possible to violate the instructions on the use of drugs.
Another problem is addictive baby to gel. It is about the fact that the baby can not be reassured. Games, teethers, persuasion, etc. do not help. The child is forming a dependence on the gel. He requires the drug, even with the most insignificant discomfort.
This is a very dangerous situation that should be avoided. To do this, you must comply with the frequency of use of the gel and the dosage, and do not use the drug unless absolutely necessary.
If this situation has developed, it is recommended to change the brand of gel.
An allergic reaction is the most serious problem that occurs when using anesthetic gels. Sometimes it does not appear immediately, but only after several applications.In the latter case, allergies cause excess dosages and an increase in the frequency of use of the drug, causing sensitization of the body. As a result, the child’s immune system begins to react sharply to the anesthetic components of the gel. To avoid this, gels need to buy on the basis of the recommendations of the doctor, and not reviews of friends and acquaintances.
Gel Allergies manifests itself in the form of various rashes. When it appears, it is recommended to change the drug.
Types of Teething Gels
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Gels with anesthetic effect. They contain lidocaine-based anesthetic. Such drugs have a superficial effect. This allows you to get the maximum effect in the shortest possible time. Often in the composition of such gels are additionally included anti-inflammatory and antiseptic drugs. Reviews about them are mostly just good. - Gels used during the growth of teeth. Most often they are performed on a homeopathic basis and contain extracts of medicinal plants. Such gels are also able to provide anesthetic effect.
- Gels created to combat inflammation. These drugs do not eliminate pain, but effectively eliminate inflammation.
Best gels
On pharmacy shelves, gels that help with teething, presented in a wide range. Mention all of them does not make sense, but you can talk about the best.
Combined Gels
Calgel. It is considered one of the best combined drugs. It really smoothes the teething symptoms. Most often it is used to eliminate pain and inflammation. Kalgel can be used only after the baby is 5 months old. Of the drawbacks of the drug should highlight the increased risk of allergic reactions, but the reviews about it are only good.
Dentinox. This is a three-component gel that effectively helps with the appearance of the first teeth. It contains local anesthetics and chamomile extract, relieving inflammation. All components of the drug are of plant origin, so it can be used from the age of 4 months. Unfortunately, this gel is not like children who are sensitive to fructose.
I used to hear that the appearance of the first teeth is a real nightmare for parents, but did not believe it. She gave birth to a daughter and in a few months faced this nightmare in reality. The daughter constantly screamed, was capricious, slept badly. Sister advised to buy Dentinox. I obeyed, bought and never regretted. My daughter began to sleep well and eat.
Dentol baby. This is the perfect gel when it comes to the appearance of the first teeth in babies. The fact is that the drug is completely safe if it is not used more often 4 times a day and for more than one week. The advantages of the drug can be attributed to the low price, the absence of irritation of the mucous by its components, not toxicity.
Homeopathic Gels
Here you can safely recommend total 2 drugs:
Baby doctor. This gel is great for babies who have their first teeth cut. Parents can be confident in the safety of the drug for each baby, because Baby Doctor consists only of herbal ingredients. This drug in the shortest possible time relieves pain and has an anti-inflammatory effect. Baby doctor you can use an unlimited number of times a day.
When my son started cutting teeth, my husband and I decided that we would not use gels. We were afraid of allergies. But the teeth were hard to cut and the pediatrician advised us the gel Bey doctor. The drug really helped and did not cause allergies.
Pansoral. One of the best homeopathic remedies. It has a good and mitigating effect. It is recommended for use for children from 4 months of age.
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