Many people in home kits contain a drug like Tempalgin, which is used for moderate and mild pains of different localization. Its main active ingredient is metamizole sodium, which is also used in the production of Analgin. But these two drugs are not identical, because Tempidon tranquilizer is a part of Tempalgin, as a result of which he acts somewhat differently.
Let's try to figure out what Tempalgin is, what does this remedy help from and can it relieve a toothache?
Content
Characteristics of the drug
Tempalgin is non-narcotic anti-inflammatorydispensed in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. It is inexpensive, and according to indications for its use - it is almost universal drug. Thanks to this Tempalgin is very popular among other painkillers, and they only release it in pill form.
Metamizole sodium, which is the active component of the drug, getting inside the body, prevents the production of prostaglandins - special substances that are in the area of any inflammation and are responsible for the appearance of pain. Therefore, after taking the pill after 20 minutes, the pain syndrome begins to pass and may not appear within four hours. In addition to the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, Tempalgin has an antipyretic effect. But it should be remembered that such a drug poorly cope with the inflammatory process.
The second active component of the Tempalgin tablet is tempidone, which several times enhances the analgesic effect of metamizole sodium. It is also a medicament. considered a psychotropic drughaving a calming effect. While taking Tempalgin can be observed:
- decreased psychomotor irritability;
- retarded reaction;
- drowsiness;
- weak activity during the day.
The sedative effect of tablets usually lasts up to 6 hours. Therefore, the instructions for use of the drug clearly indicate that during the use of Tempalgin it is forbidden to engage in activities that require increased attentiveness and quick response. This tool gives much pronounced relaxing effecttherefore, it is not recommended to accept it if any important matters are scheduled for the day. Due to drowsiness and inability to concentrate on anything, all plans are thwarted.
What does Tempalgin help?
Tempalgin is an analgesic drug that is recommended to be taken for painful syndrome in muscles, joints, headaches. It also reduces pain after a burn, injury, in the postoperative period. Quite often, pills are used by women for painful menstruation.
Due to its antipyretic effect, Tempalgin is used to reduce body temperature during a cold. He is also prescribed as part of complex therapy. with intestinal, renal and hepatic colic. Due to the fact that the medication includes a tranquilizer, these tablets are recommended for patients with increased excitability of the nervous system.
With regard to the use of Tempalgin for toothache, this drug is able to relieve the pain, but only of weak and moderate intensity.It can be removed without medication, for example, a striped oral cavity with saline solution. With a toothache that is caused by such serious dental diseases as flux or pulpite, Tempalgin's action turns out to be almost zero. In order to avoid dangerous side effects, it is best to use such potent drugs as:
- Ketorol;
- Ketanov;
- Ibuprofen
How to take Tempalgin and how safe is it?
Reception of such anesthetic should be carried out. during or after mealswashing it down with clean water. It is forbidden to use for this purpose tea, juice, milk or other liquids. According to the doctor’s prescription, the medication is taken one tablet three times a day. In some cases, it is recommended to take two tablets at a time, but it is forbidden to drink more than six tablets per day. In addition, for more than five days this drug is extremely undesirable.
Not everyone knows that Analgin, which includes metamizole sodium, has been banned from selling in some developed countries, for example, in England, Denmark, and Italy. This is explained by the fact that such an active substance provokes the occurrence of severe allergic reactions - anaphylactic shock, angioedema. In addition, if you take a drug containing metamizole sodium for a long time, it can cause serious blood disease - leukopenia.
Therefore, it is worth pondering how safe Tempalgin is, since metamizole sodium is also a part of it. Moreover, this medicine is not able to relieve strong and sharp pain, but only reduces it. Therefore, it is best to replace this tool with a safer one.
But such situations arise that, apart from Tempalgin, there are no other painkillers on hand, and the pain must be removed. In this case, you can take these pills, but they can not drink for a long time. Even a single use of the drug can cause allergies. And it is even more forbidden to use it for the relief of pain in chronic diseases, because the danger of metamizole sodium has been confirmed by various studies.
Side effects
Tempalgin has following side effects:
- dizziness, headache;
- Blood pressure "jumps";
- 3. itching, rash, redness of the skin.
More serious side effects are much less common, but there is a possibility that they will appear. These include:
- hallucinations;
- jaundice;
- thrombocytopenia;
- leukopenia;
- anaphylactic shock;
- angioedema;
- bronchospasm.
If you exceed the dosage of the drug can develop the following kidney disease: oliguria, proteinuria, anuria. While taking Tempalgin, urine may turn red.
Contraindications
There are many contraindications to the use of Tempalgin tablets. This should be taken very seriously and in no case should you take the drug if available. In this way, It is forbidden to take such a drug when:
- renal and hepatic failure;
- blood pressure below 100 mm. R. with.;
- heart problems;
- "Aspirin" asthma;
- individual intolerance to the components;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- age up to 14 years.
Tempalgin is strictly prohibited during pregnancy, especially in the early and late period. Both tempidone and metamizole sodium unhindered penetrate into breast milktherefore, it is not prescribed during breastfeeding of the baby.
Thus, Tempalgin is a very popular over-the-counter drug. But it is not so harmless as it seems at first glance. His reception can greatly harm health. If there is such an opportunity, then it is best to replace it with a safer anesthetic.