What is sodium tetraborate: instructions for use

Instructions for use of sodium tetraborateMany will ask what is sodium tetraborate? Those who have treated thrush at least once will be able to answer this question. In the people the drug is better known as borax in glycerin. Why in glycerin? Because the drug contains boron, a salt of boric acid, and the auxiliary substance is glycerin.

Neonatal stomatitis is considered the most popular disease that results from the proliferation of yeast-like fungi Candida. The disease is characterized by white bloody cheesy type on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity.

General characteristics and pharmacology

General characteristics and pharmacology of sodium tetraborateThe drug is available in the form of a solution, which is formed as a result of the interaction of boric acid and sodium. The resulting salt is popularly known as borax, and it is used in the food industry.

A solution of sodium tetraborate 20 in glycerin has been applied in dentistry and gynecology. as antifungal. The solution is completely transparent and includes 20% of the active substance and 80% of the auxiliary in its composition.

Sodium tetraborate is an antiseptic, boric acid derivative. It is able to remove the fungus from the mucous, stops its reproduction and is considered an effective tool for thrush.

In addition, sodium tetraborate can be found in the composition of many combined tools that help get rid of inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

The drug is applied externally, but through the mucous membranes it penetrates the gastrointestinal tract and is excreted by the kidneys and intestines within a week after the first use.

Indications for use

According to the instructions for use sodium tetraborate is shown in the following cases:

  • Indications for use of sodium tetraboratestomatitis;
  • colpitis and vaginal candidiasis;
  • fungal tonsillitis;
  • bedsores, diaper rash;
  • pharyngitis;
  • cracks in any areas of the skin.

Drug action

The principle of action of sodium tetraborateHow does sodium tetraborate? The instructions indicate that the borax has a strong effect on the vital activity of fungi, which can cause inflammation of the mucous membranes, while removes Candida and does not allow them to gain a foothold on the surface of the mucous, so their reproduction stops.

Glycerin, which is part of the drug, is able to enhance the effect of the active substance and the tissue of the mucous membrane is no longer irritated.

The solution is often used in newborns, but in some countries it is banned for use for up to one year due to toxicity. But domestic pediatricians assure that the local application of the drill with glycerin in small dosages is not capable of harming the newborn.

Mode of application

Sodium tetraborate is used as douching, processing and rinsing. Instructions for use the following:

  1. Rules for the use of sodium tetraborate for newbornsBefore using the drug, wash your hands well with soap and then dry them.
  2. Wrap a bandage or gauze on your finger.
  3. Then apply a drop of the solution to the bandage and wipe the mucous membrane of the mouth of the newborn. During this action, it is necessary to clean the plaque carefully and painlessly.
  4. Before laying the baby at night should be wiped with a pacifier.

All manipulations need to be done. 2-3 times a day and after feeding. The duration of treatment is 5–7 days, but it is best if the treatment of the mucous membrane continues for several more days after the signs of the disease disappear.

It is not recommended to use cotton buds and disks, because their soft texture will not be able to effectively remove plaque.

When thrush genitals should do douching. To do this, mix a few drops of the solution with warm boiled water. After the procedure, apply sodium tetraborate on a swab from gauze and insert it into the vagina for 30 minutes.

In the early stage of thrush, a procedure is sufficient. once a day, but with pronounced symptoms, it should be done twice a day. The course of treatment is 7 days.

During tonsillitis, sodium tetraborate is used as tonsil treatment about 5 times a day for 7 days. If the disease has reached a severe form, then rinsing should also be carried out for the best effect. On a glass of boiled water should put a teaspoon of salt and drop a few drops of the solution.

Contraindications

Sodium tetraborate is contraindicated in the following cases:

  • Renal failure.
  • Pregnancy, individual intolerance of one of the substances.
  • Severe skin damage.
  • Do not use inside.

Side effect of sodium tetraborate

When using the drug in a child may experience allergies in the form of redness, itching and rash. And also at the place of processing may appear burning and rednessIn such cases, wash the solution with warm water.

Sometimes there is an overdose of this drug. The following symptoms are observed:

  • Description of possible side effects in children from sodium tetraboratesevere vomiting and diarrhea;
  • headache;
  • abdominal pain;
  • convulsions;
  • general weakness;
  • muscle twitching;
  • heart palpitations and dysfunction;
  • dermatitis.

In the case of the above symptoms should do a gastric lavage. In severe cases, hemodialysis is done.

If these symptoms appear in a child, then you must immediately go to a medical facilitye, where he will provide the necessary assistance. To avoid such reactions in a child, it is necessary to apply the solution only externally and in minimal doses.

And also it is not necessary to combine the drug with other medicines, which include clotrimazole, boric acid, corticosteroids and phenol.

Prevention of thrush in children

To prevent a baby from getting thrush, you should follow some rules:

  1. Prevention measures to prevent thrush in childrenSterilize nipples and bottles.
  2. To wash hands.
  3. The child should have separate dishes.
  4. Wash or rub the breast before feeding.
  5. After feeding, water your baby with boiled water.
  6. Clean the nose of the newborn from crusts;
  7. Monitor the temperature of the air in the child's room.

A solution of sodium tetraborate is considered an effective tool and at an affordable price, which helps with thrush.

Because its toxicity is exceeded, it is necessary consult a doctor and in any case not to exceed the dosage, and also not to use after the course of treatment. And also do not need to forget about preventive measures, so as not to happen re-infection.

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