Redness, soreness, bleeding, itching and swelling of the gums are clear signs of dental diseases. They bring a lot of discomfort and complicate life. There are many different remedies for alleviating and eliminating these symptoms. Many of them are produced in the form of gels, which are very convenient to use. In a matter of minutes, they relieve pain, swelling and redness, and have a long therapeutic effect.
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Features and benefits of dental gels and ointments
In the understanding of an ordinary person, there is no difference between ointments and gels. However, these forms of drugs differ in some ways:
- Gels are water based, firmly fixed on the mucous and well absorbed into it. Due to this, the active substances act directly on the site of inflammation, and the term of their “work” increases.
- Ointments are created on a fatty basis and penetrate into the mucous membrane of the gums poorly. They are easily washed with saliva, swallowed or spit.
Nevertheless, the word "ointment" refers to many means used externally.
Dental gels and ointments perform several basic tasks:
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relieve inflammation; - pain relief;
- relieve itching;
- strengthen gums;
- help to cope with bleeding;
- affect the oral cavity as an antiseptic;
- promote tissue repair.
Due to such properties, dental ointments and gels are used for periodontitis, gingivitis, stomatitis and other inflammatory diseases of the gums.
The benefits of gels for gums include:
- Availability. Anti-inflammatory ointments, gels, creams, balms are sold without a prescription and can be used independently.
- Easy to use. The tool is simply applied to the gums.
- Security. Gali and ointments are used only externally, which virtually eliminates the ingress of their components into the bloodstream and the effects of active substances on the human body.
Before using gels and ointments be sure to brush your teeth, rinse the mouth well and dry it. It is applied to the gums with a clean finger and rubbed into the mucous membrane with light massaging movements. After applying the drug for 30 minutes is not recommended to drink and eat. The course of treatment is carried out before the disappearance of inflammation and other symptoms.
Anti-inflammatory gels
Inflammation of the gums is one of the main symptoms of periodontitis, gingivitis and other oral diseases. To get rid of inflammation, you can use special gels.
Dentamet
New dental gel for the treatment and prevention of diseases of the gums and oral mucosa Denamet contains an effective antimicrobial complex, which affects the main pathogenic microflora of the oral cavity, which is the main cause of the inflammatory process.
Due to the adhesive properties of its gel base, Dentamet is securely fixed in the lesion focus, which ensures a long therapeutic effect.
Contains the optimal amount of gel in a tube (25 grams), sufficient for the course of therapy.
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the periodontal and oral mucosa:
- Gingivitis: acute (disruption of the normal function of the gums, bleeding, ulceration) and chronic (proliferation of gum tissue).
- Vincent's gingivitis is an acute necrotizing ulcer (rapid necrosis of the soft tissues of the oral cavity).
- Periodontitis: acute (as a result of trauma during orthopedic treatment) and chronic (overhanging edges of fillings, abundant dental deposits, defects in prosthetic teeth, bite pathology).
- Juvenile periodontitis (inflammatory disease that occurs in adolescents aged 10-13 years).
- Periodontal disease complicated by gingivitis.
- Aphthous stomatitis (defects of the mucous membrane of oval or round shape).
- Cheilitis (defeat of lips in the form of their blanching, maceration with transverse cracks and bright red border on the lip closing line).
- Post-extraction alveolitis (inflammation of the hole after tooth extraction).
- Periodontitis (swelling of the motionless part of the gums, resulting from its bacterial inflammation and impaired drainage of the gingival pocket).
- Periodontal abscess (in combination therapy).
Periodontal disease
Dental product contains phenyl salicylate, which in the oral cavity is converted to salicylic acid. It also contains antiseptic properties. essential oils of medicinal plants. Periodontal disease is a complex drug that has the following therapeutic effects:
- pain killer;
- anti-inflammatory;
- regenerating;
- proteolytic;
- antimicrobial.
is he eliminates bad breath and prevents the formation of enamel plaque. The ointment can be applied to the gums with a clean finger or a cotton swab, as well as used as an application.
Metrogil Dent
The preparation includes the antiseptic Chlorhexidine and the antibiotic Metronidozole. Due to these active substances with the help of a gel, you can achieve an anesthetic effect, reduce inflammation, reduce bleeding and reduce the sensitivity of the gums.
Metrogil denta can be used not only for treatment, but also to prevent the occurrence of inflammatory processes. It should be applied twice a day, course up to one and a half weeks. This drug is contraindicated in children up to the age of six.
If you do not follow the instructions for use after frequent use of the gel, oral dysbacteriosis can occur.
Holisal
The main qualities of the gel is anesthetic and anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, the drug kills germs, relieves swelling, cools the surface of the mucous membrane of the gums. That is why dentists often recommend Holisal for the treatment of various gum diseases.
Dental agent begins to act within two minutes after application, and continues keep the effect till 5–8 hours. For persons under the age of 16 a single dose should not exceed 0.5 cm of the drug. Adults can apply twice the gel. The drug is gently rubbed into the mucous membrane of the mouth with a clean finger. To achieve the analgesic effect, Holisal can be applied to the gums a few minutes before or after meals.
Gel is used in the following cases:
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with gingivitis and periodontitis; - with inflammation;
- with fungal infections;
- with stomatitis with ulcers;
- as an anesthetic for teething in children and adults;
- when wearing prostheses;
- with various lesions in the mouth;
- before or after surgery.
The drug is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation.
Asepta
The composition of the gel is Two active therapeutic components:
- Chlorhexidine.
- Metronidozol.
Thanks to them, the drug has an antiseptic and antimicrobial effect, destroying various harmful microorganisms. Asepta is a source of various beneficial vitamins and coenzyme Q 10.
Due to its sticky basis, the gel rests on the gums longer than other drugs and has a long anti-inflammatory and soothing effect. Dentists Aseptu prescribe for relieving pain and itching, reduce sensitivity and strengthen the gums, eliminate bleeding and as a prophylactic.
You can use the drug three times a day for two weeks. In the case of more frequent use of the gel, side effects may occur:
- dizziness;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- violation of the gastrointestinal tract.
The Asept lineup, in addition to gels, includes balm, rinses, toothpastes and a vitamin complex. Their use allows you to maintain a healthy oral cavity and cure gum disease.
Troxevasin
Gel from gum disease Troxevasin is an angioprotector, which mainly affects the capillaries and veins. It is based on troxerutin, which strengthens the walls of blood vessels, improves their elasticity. As a result, the gums bleed significantly and permanently decreases. The drug also helps to remove swelling and inflammation from damaged surfaces.
It is recommended to apply Troxevasin on the gums in a circular motion, not more than twice a day. The drug is contraindicated in allergic reactions to the main component, gastrointestinal diseases and in the first trimester of pregnancy.
Elugel and Elgifluor
The composition of both drugs include a strong chlorhexidine digluconate antisepticthat fights various types of fungi and infections. The indications for the use of elugel and elgifluor are:
- bleeding and inflammation of the gums;
- gingivitis;
- periodontal disease;
- stomatitis;
- periodontitis;
- injuries;
- prevention of inflammation.
Both drugs are used no more than three times a day until the inflammation passes. With the help of elgifluor, teeth are cleaned, and elugel is spread on the gums.
Solcoseryl
The composition of the gel includes a diabetic calf blood, due to which the drug has a pronounced therapeutic effect. On inflamed and affected tissue Solcoseryl has the following effect:
-
increases the production of fibroblasts and the synthesis of collagen, which are the basis of connective tissue; - at the cellular level reduces the risk of pathological changes;
- restores damaged tissue;
- supports the supply of nutrients and oxygen to the cells;
- normalizes oxygen metabolism.
The gel has the ability to form a protective layer over the damaged surface, therefore it is often used for healing weeping wounds on the gums and mucous membranes of the mouth.
The use of Solcoseryl will allow:
- 3-5 hours to block the pain.
- Accelerate the healing of wounds.
- Protect gums from mechanical and chemical effects for at least three hours.
The gel is applied to clean gums in a thin layer and sprinkled with water.
Medicinal cryogel
To combat periodontal disease, dentists recommend the use of modern highly effective means - bioactive cryogel. This finely porous agent consists of modified starch and active substances:
- Antioxidant L - restores, heals and nourishes tissues.
- Dioxidine, which is an antimicrobial agent.
- Sorbent polyphepan.
The cryogel itself does not apply. Treatment of inflammation with this drug is only at the dentist. The doctor puts the tool in the periodontal pocket, where the gel acts like a sponge. It absorbs bacteria and toxins, reduces the risk of suppuration, promotes drainage of pockets, has a hemostatic effect.
Remove the drug is not necessary because in one or two days he will resolve himself, while completely neutralizing the harmful substances absorbed in it.
Gum Ointment
According to statistics and reviews, the best ointmentsto help get rid of periodontal disease are:
- Traumel C is a homeopathic remedy that contains only mineral and herbal ingredients. It has a good effect only in the early stages of the disease. The action of Traumel C is aimed at relieving inflammation, restoring the density of vessel walls and improving their conductivity.
- Heparin ointment is an anticoagulant. With its help eliminate inflammation and strengthen the gums. Heparin significantly reduces the level of platelet aggregation and restores tissue microcirculation.
Since ointments have a fat base, they practically do not stick to the gums. Therefore, it is recommended to apply them as applications. To do this, the tool is applied to a cotton swab, which is fixed on the inflamed area with a special film or a bandage. As a result, the therapeutic effect of the drug will last for a long time.
Gels from inflammation of the gums when teething in children
During teething, many babies become inflamed and gums ache. In these difficult days, the child needs parental help. If gum massage and teethers did not help, then You can use special gels:
- Baby Doctor The composition of the drug includes only herbal ingredients - plantain, echinacea, calendula, chamomile. The gel has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and analgesic effect. With it, you can also restore damaged oral mucosa.
- Kamistad. The drug contains not only herbal ingredients, but also lidocaine, which quickly anesthetize the inflamed area. Thanks to its chamomile extract, it is a natural antiseptic and eliminates inflammation.
To use dental gel and ointment for children is possible only by carefully studying the instructions and in consultation with a specialist.
It must be remembered that the independent use of gels and ointments for inflammatory diseases of the gums is not a panacea. In any case, should consult a dentist, carefully care for the oral cavity and eat right, including in your diet enriched with calcium and vitamins products.
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