Modern dentistry offers special thin plates to align the teeth. Such products are distinguished by a special design, due to which the teeth are slightly shifted and eventually become even. To get the desired effect, you must wear a mouth guard daily, removing it to eat. Such a treatment is long, but it is this that is able to provide a beautiful smile.
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Design features
If we talk about orthodontic treatment, then caps are appointed in such cases:
- the presence of large gaps between individual teeth;
- teeth torsion;
- contraction or expansion of the dental arch.
The advantages of the design include:
- minimum number of visits to the dental clinic;
- when wearing caps there is no discomfort;
- attractive appearance;
- quick addiction to the design;
- the absence of pain;
- the possibility of removing the mouthguard during brushing or eating;
- no negative effect on tooth enamel and gum;
- opportunity teeth whitening.
The disadvantage is considered high price. It should also be noted that wearing such a construction only eliminates simple bite anomalies.
Types of tooth cap
Dental mouthguards are removable pads made of a special material. Only an experienced doctor can recommend wearing this design. In general, the products protect the dentition during the practice of extreme sports, although there are constructions with another purpose:
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Capes used to correct bite and align teeth. - Capes for teeth whitening. So, the dentition can be lightened by several tones. To do this, a small amount of a special gel is put into the construction.
- Capes, created for patients suffering from bruxism. Thanks to this design, the teeth are not destroyed or erased when grinding.
- Capes, providing prevention of caries and periodontal disease. On the inner side of such a product is applied a special tool.
- Protective cap designed for sports. This is especially true of martial arts and various game types.
When it comes to caps for leveling teeth, you need to consider individual characteristics of each customer So, the cast of a tooth row and its plaster model is carried out. It is adjusted, after which several leveling caps are created. These designs are used alternately for several weeks. In general, therapy takes about a year.
Capes for children
Modern dentistry offers special caps designed for children. Such designs differ in the ease. They are able to eliminate most of the maxillofacial defects caused by improper bite. Moreover, these products help to avoid certain diseases of the digestive and respiratory systems.
To create children's teeth cap special technologies are used. Accordingly, the products are obtained as comfortable as possible, which means that even the most capricious children will not complain about unpleasant feelings. Externally, the design resembles a transparent plate and is used for several hours a day. Such a product can not be bought in finished form, because it is created only by individual order in a special laboratory.
Features alignment with caps
To align the dentition, you must visit an orthodontist. The specialist examines the oral cavity and will tell whether it is possible to use the mouth guards. If no contraindications are found, then performed three-dimensional castand then a model is created from gypsum and several kapps, taking into account individual features. In particularly difficult cases, the kit has about 30 products.
On the next visit, the first capa is installed, and the rest are issued to the patient. In the course of treatment, the person replaces the structure every 2-3 weeks. In addition, it is recommended to visit the doctor every 1-1.5 months to control the alignment of the teeth.
The duration of treatment directly from the degree of deformation of the dentition. In the simplest cases, it takes only 2-4 months to correct defects, and in difficult situations, treatment will take 1-2 years.
Capes or braces?
It is impossible to say exactly which way to level the teeth is considered the best. Tooth caps distinguished by aestheticsbecause they are completely invisible, but bracket-system can be seen when communicating. Another advantage of the cap is the lack of need for special care for the oral cavity.
If the patient is not sure that he will wear a mouthpiece for a certain amount of time every day, he should install a bracket system.
Price
Mouthguards for leveling teeth differ in reasonable price. Of course, you can find expensive models for 15-30 thousand rubles, but there is a large selection of budget products worth 1.5-3 thousand rubles. In any case, you do not need to order caps on the Internet, because you have to cook them yourself. This is a significant drawback, because when cooked in home conditions anatomical features are not taken into account.
In general, the price of caps depends on the type of construction:
- products for the correction of bite - 10-40 thousand rubles;
- caps for sports - 300-1500 rubles;
- medical caps for snoring - 4-5 thousand rubles.
Storage and care
For storage, caps will be required special case with air holes. Due to this, it is possible to protect the product from exposure to elevated temperature, which can change the structure of the material.
If we talk about the care of the product, you must follow simple rules. So, the mouthpiece should be cleaned daily with a toothbrush, and then rinsed in warm water. Every 1-2 weeks a careful inspection of the product is carried out. This helps to identify mechanical damage, indicating the need to replace the structure.
Capa is best solution wrong bite. Naturally, such a product does not help to eliminate a serious defect, but it can even out crooked teeth. In this case, the design does not cause discomfort and remains invisible to others.
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