Today, many people, regardless of gender and age, dream to whiten their teeth. There are several reasons for this: a snow-white smile looks not only attractive, but also speaks of the cleanliness and health of its owner. However, most people believe that currently teeth whitening is a fairly expensive service. Is it so? Can I whiten my teeth at home?
White teeth are the dream of almost any girl. That is why today developed lots of methods by their bleaching and cleaning. Indeed, some of these methods are expensive. However, there are those who do not require the cost of time or money. You can also whiten your teeth at home, and quite effectively - using hydrogen peroxide. In this article, you will learn how to make a snow white smile with this tool.
Content
Hydrogen peroxide - what is it?
Speaking of bleaching with hydrogen peroxide, I mean the use of its pharmacy solution with a concentration of 3 percent. Hydrogen peroxide is a colorless, odorless liquid. Its purpose is the primary treatment of wounds, abrasions and other damage to the skin.
Because of its chemical composition, this tool is included in the group of oxidizing agents, having a pronounced bleaching property. That is why this solution can be used to brighten tooth enamel at home.
Hydrogen peroxide bleaching occurs due to chemical oxidation reactions. As a result, we obtain the decomposition of organic compounds from exposure to active oxygen. The enamel, acting with peroxide, is clarified due to the penetration of the solution into deep tissues. However, this method cannot be considered absolutely harmless, since with it the tooth enamel is partially destroyed.
Indications and contraindications
Like all medical and cosmetic procedures, bleaching of enamel with a peroxide solution contains a number of indications. Teeth whitening especially effective with the following indications:
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natural gray or yellowish color of enamel; - discoloration of enamel as a result of abuse of bad habits: smoking, frequent use of coffee, black tea and other beverages that have a coloring effect;
- the appearance of a yellowish shade of enamel as a result of excessive use of preparations containing fluoride (toothpastes, prophylactic gels) or taking a number of antibiotics;
- changing the shade of enamel as a result of the natural aging process
It is forbidden to whiten teeth at home using hydrogen peroxide, with the following diagnoses:
- the use of braces;
- Enamel sensitivity to hot or cold;
- periodontal disease;
- acute chronic gum and mouth disease;
- thinned enamel as a result of congenital abnormalities;
- a large number of fillings, the presence of caries;
- open pulp (you can get burns on the internal tissues of the tooth);
- malignant neoplasm in the mouth;
- solution allergy;
- pregnancy;
- lactation period.
How to whiten teeth with hydrogen peroxide
It is necessary to stipulate that when home bleaching needs to be purchased it is a three percent peroxide solution, because the use of a solution of this concentration will provide the desired effect.Bleaching the enamel using a higher concentration of the solution is prohibited: you can cause serious harm. Exists several bleaching methods hydrogen peroxide:
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Rinsing. It is the easiest and fastest way to home bleaching, suitable for daily use. Rinsing must be applied in several stages:- Thoroughly brush your teeth with fluoride-containing toothpaste, protecting the enamel and preventing its destruction.
- Dilute hydrogen peroxide with water in the ratio of 1 to 1 and thoroughly rinse the oral cavity for 1 minute.
- Rinse your teeth with warm water and refrain from eating and drinking for about 30 minutes.
- Whitening using soda, toothpaste and hydrogen peroxide. It is a fairly effective way, but requires strict adherence to precautions. To do this, mix the baking soda and hydrogen peroxide. Apply the mixture on the tooth enamel using a cotton swab and gently rub your teeth. After some time, it is necessary to rinse your mouth with warm water and brush your teeth with a paste containing fluoride. This method requires compliance with certain conditions:
- The mixture can not be kept on the teeth for more than three minutes.
- Avoid contact with mucous membranes and gums.
- Do not use a toothbrush when applying the mixture to your teeth.
- Cooking New Toothpaste. The method consists in the daily use of conventional toothpaste with the addition of a few drops of lemon juice and hydrogen peroxide. The method is most effective with a high degree of softness and a careful impact on the enamel.
Disadvantages of using hydrogen peroxide
Despite the pronounced lightening effect of tooth enamel on hydrogen peroxide, this method of home bleaching has some drawbacks. First, it is impossible to abuse this method of lightening, since excessive use of hydrogen peroxide can lead to the destruction of tooth enamel and to change the structure of teeth.
Secondly, when using hydrogen peroxide as a home teeth whitening may appear following side effects:
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demineralization - characterized by the appearance of white spots on the enamel due to washing out of the teeth of mineral substances; - sensitivity increase - sensitivity manifests itself to hot and cold temperatures, as well as to acidic foods;
- gum irritation;
- the appearance of an unnatural shade of tooth enamel.
If after home bleaching you have at least one sign, you must interrupt peroxide use hydrogen to lighten teeth and consult a dentist. Due to the timely intervention of the doctor, you can stop the destruction of enamel and strengthen the teeth after using hydrogen peroxide.
Consider, to achieve a snow-white smile it is not always worth resorting to such measures. It is enough to lead a correct lifestyle, monitor your health and contact a dentist in a timely manner, eliminate bad habits and brush your teeth thoroughly every day. But it is not so difficult.
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