Most parents think about whether they need to treat baby teeth to their child? Naturally, they are concerned about the health of the oral cavity, but, on the other hand, you need to think about the nerves of the child. For this reason alone, many parents do not want to take the child to the pediatric dentist and postpone it for a later date.
In the meantime, experts assure that if the milk teeth are neglected, this will cause problems with permanent teeth.
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What is the need to treat baby teeth in children
Baby teeth are the main shaper of the child's jaw, and the future of permanent molars depends on them. If a premature tooth loss occurs, it will result curvature of the future. While the baby is still small and breastfed, his teeth are protected and will not be touched by caries.
From the moment when they start turning on the supplements in the child’s diet and he goes to the common table, each time he is more and more prone to this disease. And all because milk molars are poorly mineralized, therefore have poor protective propertiesAnd this is a great trigger for various problems.
Mineralization occurs gradually and the children's oral cavity is less susceptible to the formation of caries when the tissue of the teeth completely hardens. It should be given to children's teeth close attention at the age of 5-6 years, it is at this time that the change of milk to permanent ones begins to occur.
If at this time, the hygiene and oral care will be bad, then the child may have an overbite, which will affect his physical health. Therefore, at this age it is necessary to bring the child to the dentist and orthodontist.
But everything, is it necessary to treat milk teeth? There are two reasons for treating milk molars:
- Treatment can stop the spread of infection in the mouth.
- Treatment prevents the formation of bite problems.
If parents accidentally noticed stains on the enamel, then this is a reason to immediately contact the dentist. In the formation of caries, at the initial stage, the specialist will perform a filling or silvering of enamel.
Children's caries and the causes of its development
Caries is formed as a result of exposure to parasitic bacteria on the enamel. If the stain on the enamel does not bother the child, the parent should still consult a dentist.
The reason for everything is that caries is able to grow rapidly and destroys the walls of the whole toothand then proceeds to the next, thus, the infection is able to penetrate even into the internal cavity.
One of the common causes of caries is wrong carbohydrate intake. Often parents allow children to eat sweets for the night, this includes not only chocolate and cakes, but also harmful to use at bedtime sweet juices and soda. At night, saliva, which should neutralize acids, does not do this, so the natural protection of the oral cavity does not occur.
Most adults are mistaken when they think that you should not treat milk molars, and they will eventually fall out themselves. If you do not notice the acute period of this disease, the infection can settle in the mouth of the child and lead to a chronic form.
For this reason, the child often begins to suffer from colds and his appetite disappears. Then immunity decreasesAllergies appear, which creates anxiety for adults.
With partial caries or enamel is completely destroyedwhile the adjacent teeth begin to shift, which leads to an abnormal bite, and as a result, a permanent tooth that should grow in this place simply does not have this space. But the worst thing is that the infection is able to sit deep in the gums and a permanent tooth can also be damaged.
Silvering
Is it possible, instead of treating primary teeth, to simply silver them? In fact, the coating of teeth damaged by caries with silver ions stops the process of its spread.
This method is well suited. with superficial caries, but if the infection has penetrated into the gums, then there will be no benefit from such a procedure. Caries will also continue to destroy the remaining teeth.
In order to prevent the formation of caries and its spread, you can seal your teeth. Enamel grooves on chewing surface processed with a special solution. But only a doctor should prescribe sealing of the teeth and usually the effect lasts for several years.
Is it possible to simply remove the damaged tooth
When a child is bothered by a pain in a tooth, then at this moment the parents think about removing it. For treatment, you need to come to the dentist several times, and only a few minutes is enough for removal.
But this decision Dentist is required to take after examining the baby's oral cavity. If the nearby teeth have already changed and the turn has come for the patient, the doctor will remove it. Because in this case it will not affect the displacement of the teeth and the formation of bite. But if the change of milk teeth did not occur, then the dentist will advise treatment.
Interesting fact: parents usually worry about the baby’s front teeth, because they can be seen with a smile, but dentists often pay attention to the back teeth, because they think, first of all, not about beauty, but about their health and benefits.
Under any circumstances best not to remove them. If there is a premature loss of milk molars, then permanent molars will not have support, and they will start to grow ahead of time, and this may affect the growth of premolars.
It is not necessary to postpone a visit to the dentist, because the premature loss of teeth entails their curvature and incorrect bite, and in the future the correction of this defect will bring many inconveniences not only to parents, but also to the children themselves.
Treatment methods
After the above reading, probably, there is no need to answer the question whether it is worth treating milk teeth, so you should know how to do it correctly. For this you need to remember a few rules:
- Dental office must be visited at least 2 times a year. This should be done as soon as the baby has the first rudiments, because caries is able to progress rapidly, and children tend to purulent-inflammatory process.
- Explain to the child, already in adulthood, that one should not be afraid of seeing the dentist. As a rule, a child in a dental chair can get scared of tools and the like, so you should talk to him about it beforehand so that a specialist can do his job without any problems.
- Choose the right children's clinic. It is the first impression of the clinic and the situation that affects the perception of the child to the whole treatment process.
- Choose a clinic with modern technology. This will not only quickly deal with the problem, but also painlessly, which plays a large role in the treatment.
Pros and cons of filling and silvering
As noted above, for the treatment of teeth, many choose silvering. The advantages of this procedure are that the enamel is coated with a solution with silver ions to stop caries. Silvering is painless and does not need a drill, which not only children, but also adults, are so afraid of.
The downside is that the procedure should be repeated every six months, and already destroyed tooth tissue will not be able to recover. And also after the procedure, the enamel of the baby acquires a black color. Naturally, this will not play a role for children, but parents regard this side effect as the main drawback of the procedure.
When filling, part is removed, and a seal is put in place. In some private clinics with modern equipment for the filling of milk molars does not use drills, but a special chemical-mechanical method.
A special gel is smeared on a tooth decayed by caries; after 30 seconds, it is removed together with carious tissue. And then a seal is applied to this place. Plus sealing in that damaged fabrics are replaced with new ones.
To date, fillings have a long-lasting character, so re-fill the tooth is not necessary. You can also choose a filling with fluoride ions, and this is considered an excellent prevention of caries. But the disadvantage of the procedure is that it lasts about 20 minutes, but for a child it is too long. You need to sit in one place and with your mouth open, sometimes anesthesia required in the form of an injection.
Each method of treatment of milk teeth has its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, all the nuances should be discussed in advance with your dentist. But best of all from early childhood keep baby's mouth.
Parents need to force their baby to keep their teeth in order and clean. If the caries does not touch the child, and the enamel is healthy and well-groomed, then it will become a habit to follow the baby later.
Constant oral hygiene, proper nutrition, prevention of early development of caries and its timely treatment are the main measures that all parents should know and then the child will not have problems with teeth in the future.
Therefore, when the question arises whether the baby needs to treat the teeth, then the parents should have no doubts. Because healthy dairy molars are foundation for strong permanent teeth, the correct bite and a beautiful smile.