Veneers on the front teeth: what is it, what to choose

Installation technology veneerSeeing a man with beautiful and white teeth, it becomes clear that he has achieved a certain professional success. A beautiful smile indicates how important health and appearance are to him.

Unfortunately, not everyone today can boast of natural whiteness and perfect shape of teeth.

This can be prevented by various factors, among which the most common are bad habits, congenital abnormalities, malnutrition, lack of proper hygiene for the oral cavity, untimely visits to the dentist. And all this together ultimately leads to the appearance of unpleasant yellow plaque and deformation on the teeth.

But modern medicine constantly monitors the problems that people face. And today, innovative technologies and the latest materials are actively used, which allow anyone to turn even the most hopeless teeth into the Hollywood dream. One of these solutions is vinyl records, which provide an excellent opportunity for each of their owners to demonstrate to others a beautiful smile.

Veneers on the teeth: what is it, which is better?

How to install veneers on the teethIn simple terms, veneers are micro-prostheses, with which you can give the desired color and shape to one or a group of teeth. These plates are attached to the front surface of the tooth. Most often, they are used by those patients who want to change the appearance of the front incisors, forming a smile.

By their appearance, teeth with veneers look the same as real ones. A similar effect is ensured by the fact that the color of the patient’s teeth is copied very accurately at the time of their manufacture.

Often, vinyl records become the last hope for the patient to return the desired shape and whiteness to the teeth after they become disillusioned with other methods. The main advantage of using veneers is that they can very quickly eliminate serious defects.

In recent years, many dental clinics are beginning to offer installation services to patients. ceramic or composite linings. With them it is very easy to find a steady and radiant smile. The most popular today are the following types of plates used to restore the appearance of teeth.

Composite veneers

Their main advantage is that the procedure for the manufacture and installation of chewing teeth is carried out directly in the dentist's office, and it passes very quickly. A filling material is used to create the overlays, and the patient only needs to visit a specialist once to return home with beautiful white teeth. Installing veneers does not harm the enamel, because there is no need to grind them to improve the quality of the composite connection to the surface. In some cases, veneers can be made to restore one or two teeth. This option is much cheaper, but they will serve much less.

Ceramic veneers

What are veneersNo less often, patients order ceramic veneers in dental clinics. This is a fairly universal solution, since they can be installed in various places. Their disadvantage is that they are made for a very long time, since this process takes place in the laboratory.In addition, for the installation of such veneers have much grind off the top layer of enamel.

For the rest of the characteristics, these veneers do not lose, and even surpass composite analogs. This is due to the fact that to create them, heavy-duty medical porcelain or zirconium dioxide is used.

For decades, they retain their original appearance and color, and therefore the patient does not have to carry out their polishing. Such a decision will interest people with severely damaged teeth, who previously had to treat caries or remove a dental nerve. Opaque material is also attractive because it can be used to mask the changeable color of enamel. Veneers of this type are mainly used to restore the smile area.

Ultranirs

Experts single out another type of overlays - Hollywood ultraniers or lumineers. But they are not intended for the restoration of teeth that were damaged as a result of medical intervention. They are used as decoration, since the thickness of the plate is so small that it cannot be used to mask the changed color of the enamel. Therefore, if you have teeth in which a nerve has been removed, then you should not put Hollywood overlays on them.

In order to choose the best variant of the linings, it is advisable to discuss this issue with your doctor first. To do this, he will have to take into account not only the pros and cons of modern veneers, but also the condition of the patient's teeth.

Indications and contraindications

Veneers are an effective way to correct the bite, and most often they are prescribed for the following defects:

  1. Veneer alloyVisually visible chips on enamel, wedge-shaped defect, causing discomfort, as well as significant gaps between the teeth;
  2. Discoloration of teeth as a result of treatment with tetracycline to a yellowish-gray color;
  3. The presence of birth defects, the tendency to abrasion of enamel, as well as the deformed shape of incisors;
  4. The presence of old fillings or color defects, veneers are also assigned to dead teeth that have acquired a dark color;
  5. An indication for the use of veneers is a diastema, when the front incisors are located at an unusually long distance. In this case, using veneers can reduce interdental crevices;
  6. The presence of defects in enamel due to fluorosis, erosion or demineralization, due to prolonged use of braces.

But it must be remembered that not all patients show veneers. First of all, it concerns the owners of deformed teeth. To be able to use these overlays, they will have to first cure all carious lesions. In addition, there should be no weak gums in the mouth. Sometimes, with long-term tooth decay or as a result of treatment, enamel can be seriously damaged. In such cases, it is best to install not a veneer, but a crown. It is not recommended to use veneers in patients with bruxism.

Are veneers harmful: pros and cons, pros and cons

The installation of any prosthesis is always a certain intervention in the oral cavity, which can lead to both positive and negative consequences. If you have doubts about whether it is better to choose - linings or crowns, then you, first of all, need to take into account contraindications for veneers. If you are sure that you can use veneers, then before making a final decision you should familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of using them.

Benefits

  • Pros and cons of veneersVeneers are made of practical material - porcelain. It simplifies the care of the linings, besides, they are protected from the appearance of such an unpleasant defect as plaque. Therefore, if you consume large quantities of coffee, strong tea, red wine, or have a bad smoking habit, then you can safely use the lining, which over the years will retain their original appearance;
  • When choosing veneers for the correction of the shape of teeth, it is best to choose products from a composite, because with their help you will quickly achieve the desired result. But the porcelain plates will act much slower. Having decided to choose plates from a composite, you will not have to agree to grinding off a significant part of the upper layer of enamel, thus you will protect your teeth from the harmful effects of this procedure;
  • The easiest way to make uneven teeth attractive is to place ultraniers on them. Then you will be able for many years to show others a smooth and snow-white smile. But remember that the thickness of these records is so small that, under certain conditions, they can break off from the edges or peel off. If they just broke off, then fix this problem is very simple - the plates are quite easy to install back. In case of mechanical damage to the structure of the plate, you will have to completely redo the teeth;
  • Patients who have been troubled by dark enamel for years, where the nerve was removed, are best to choose porcelain veneers. If the nerve is still present in the tooth, the plates on the filled teeth should be installed only after the tooth has been treated in case that caries does not begin to develop under the lining.

disadvantages

  • Veneers require grinding the upper layer of enamel, which causes serious damage to the enamel. If you want to remove the veneers, please note that you will not be able to return the original look to your teeth without special treatment. The fact is that as a result of processing the upper layer of tooth enamel, serious damage is inflicted.
  • A serious obstacle due to which the patient may lose the desire to install veneers on the teeth may be their high price. But this can be reconciled, given what an excellent result can be obtained, because these records can easily hide any visible defects and consequences of injuries.
  • Remember that the color of the tooth will remain the same, if you do not provide him with appropriate care. Any substances that will enter the oral cavity will change the color of the cement base under the porcelain plate. And if you do not provide the necessary care, then after a while the painted cement will become noticeable. A similar drawback may occur in the case of composite plates.

How to put veneers?

Today practiced two methods of installing veneers on damaged or deformed teeth:

  • Installation of veneers on the teethPlates of composite material that are placed on the teeth during the first visit to the dentist. This method has certain disadvantages that have been listed above;
  • Manufacturing of veneers in laboratory conditions: for this purpose, an imprint is first taken, and then on the basis of it a lining is made.

If, after evaluating all the pros and cons of veneers, you still decide to install them, then it will not hurt you to meet with the technology of their manufacture and installation. First of all, you need to discuss this issue with your dentist. To begin with, he will examine your teeth, determine if you have contraindications to installing veneers, and then carry out a sanation of the oral cavity and prepare the teeth to make an impression or immediately begin installing composite plates.

After completing the procedure for the preparation of veneers, the doctor will receive an impression that will help create ceramic linings. The process of making veneers takes place in the laboratory, and you have to be patient, since on average it takes one week.

Before installing the veneers, the teeth will have to be processed. It is necessary not only to cure caries and eliminate defects, but also to remove the top layer of tooth enamel. This procedure can be unpleasant for people with hypersensitive teeth. To avoid pain, the doctor may use painkillers. Until such time as permanent plates are installed, temporary veneers can be fixed on the teeth.

The main difficulties in the manufacture are associated with the choice of the appropriate color of the linings and the observance of the exact dimensions, which must correspond to the previously obtained print. If these issues were successfully resolved, then it remains only to install veneers. After finishing the pre-installation fit of the veneers, they are fixed to the teeth using flowable composite glue and cement. For the quickest hardening, a special lamp light is used.

At the stage of finishing the dentist is required to remove any defects and roughness, so that the patient during the use of veneers will not experience the slightest discomfort. Remember that veneers do not guarantee the preservation of the Hollywood smile for years to come, but if you take care of them properly, then you will not soon have a question of restoration or replacement of the linings.

Conclusion

Types of teeth veneersTo look beautiful and representative in society, you have to pay special attention to your appearance. And not the last role is played by the condition of the teeth. Today, few people can boast of even and snow-white teeth. Therefore, trying to find a solution that will help fix existing problems with teeth. In recent years, veneers have become very popular, which help to get a beautiful smile even to those people who have hopelessly lost teeth.

Today it is the easiest way fix most teeth defects. But before ordering the manufacture and installation of plates on the teeth, be sure to consult with the dentist. After all, only a specialist can advise the most suitable type of plates that will help a person to find a snow-white smile.

Implantation

Veneers

Crowns