It is not a secret for anyone that the whiteness of teeth may depend on a number of certain factors. First of all, from what a person eats and on the characteristics of his body. If people do not pay enough attention to oral hygiene, then over time a soft plaque forms on the teeth, which gradually hardens. In most cases, the plaque has a yellow tinge and accumulates at the tooth neck closer to the gums. At the same time, it is practically unreal to get rid of such aesthetic problem with one's own hands.
Ultrasonic cleaning of tooth enamel is currently one of the most progressive, painless and, more importantly, safer dental care options. With the help of a modern dental device that produces ultrasound, the doctor qualitatively and carefully removes plaque from the enamel and has not yet managed to harden the plaque.
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What is ultrasonic cleaning of teeth?
Before considering the merits and discuss the shortcomings of ultrasonic cleaning of the dental arch, you need to detail deal with technology such a technique. First of all, I want to find out why ultrasound was preferred, because for many years now doctors have been practicing the manual, mechanical and chemical methods of cleaning dentition. The answer is quite simple - such brushing does not allow:
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mechanical damage and abrasion of tooth enamel; - the negative impact on the tooth enamel chemicals;
- effectively and safely cleans enamel from stone and other formations;
- has a wide area of impact.
Such opportunities have been achieved through the use of powerful ultrasonic vibrations in a liquid medium. It should be noted that ultrasound has been widely used not only in dentistry, but also in other areas of medicine. The sound frequency of more than 20 000 Hz is very widespread in the treatment of many diseases.
Sound vibrations of such a frequency are not felt by man and are not harmful to his health, but they have a destructive effect on the objects on which they are concentrated. To clean the enamel with ultrasound, use a special apparatus - a scaler, which is sent ultrasonic frequencies.
The sounds of such a frequency create destructive for tartar and plaque directed vibration, which is absolutely harmless to human health. And due to the fact that the oscillation frequency is very high, it is not perceived by human hearing. Based on the numerous reviews of patients who have experienced ultrasound cleaningIt does not cause discomfort or other discomfort after its completion.
The stages of cleaning teeth with ultrasound
Experienced doctors in high-level dentistry carry out ultrasonic cleaning of teeth. in several specific steps:
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cleaning of plaque on tooth enamel; - cleaning of subgingival and supragingal deposits;
- cleaning the periodontal pocket by washing;
- grinding tooth rows with special pastes.
The scaler produces a destructive effect on tartar from the sound vibration of a certain frequency and amplitude of oscillations. At the same time, the tip of the device removes plaque from the enamel with a stream of water.
Due to the polishing of the enamel on the tooth surface, the effect obtained from cleaning is not easily fixed for a long time, but also produces a preventive effect that prevents further formation of tartar. This is due to the fact that harmful microorganisms are not attached to a perfectly smooth dental surface.
Ultrasonic teeth cleaning - main indications
Ultrasonic tartar cleaning It is used as prescribed by the doctor if the patient is prepared for the treatment of gums or teeth, and before prosthetics and implantation. Ultrasonic cleaning reduces the risk of microorganisms penetrating the wound and the formation of caries. Ultrasound cleans all kinds of raids with the highest quality, and smoothes the tooth surface, which improves the adhesion of the seal to the tooth.
However, the greatest benefit of ultrasound cleaning of tartar is felt when installing implants or prostheses, while the cost of the procedure depends on the individual characteristics of the prosthesis. The dentist in the shortest possible time without damaging the soft tissue and tooth enamel determines the natural shade of the tooth, which allows you to choose the right color of the implant and do a number of the following procedures:
- high-quality and painless ultrasonic channel processing;
- removal of plaque and whitening of enamel on several tones;
- quality washing periodontal pocket;
- polishing of the tooth surface;
- reliable prevention of caries and other pathologies of the teeth.
Ultrasonic cleaning of teeth - contraindications
Like most other medical procedures, cleaning your teeth with ultrasound has a number of certain contraindications if patients have the following pathologies or orthodontic structures:
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if the patient has implants; - with cardiac arrhythmia;
- with endocarditis, chronic bronchitis, asthma;
- in case of acute respiratory diseases and dental hypersensitivity;
- in the formation of bite in children;
- in the case of tuberculosis, HIV infection and hepatitis.
Ultrasonic teeth cleaning is prohibited for children who have milk teeth or permanent teeth that have just erupted. In this situation, dentists, if necessary, carry out manual cleaning of dental deposits and polishing of enamel.
After the ultrasonic cleaning procedure
After cleaning the tooth surface with ultrasound, it becomes very smooth, but additional polishing does not hurt. This is due to the fact that after grinding enamel will be perfect and the coating will not be able to linger on it.
Ultrasonic cleaning of the teeth according to the recommendations of dentists should be performed. at least once a year, and better in six months. This method of cleaning today is the most effective and safe in the fight against persistent attacks.
Ultrasonic cleaning was tested not one year and in 90% of cases led to a positive result. Patients appreciated this method of cleaning teeth, and they are willing to regularly pay a reasonable price for prevention than for expensive treatment.
What influences the price of ultrasonic cleaning of teeth?
Brushing teeth, the cost of which can fluctuate from 100 to 350 rubles for one tooth, depends on the following factors:
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the level of professionalism of dentistry; - qualifications of specialists;
- conditions of the oral cavity and patient teeth.
Ultrasonic cleaning of teeth, the price of which in dentistry is high, an order of magnitude higher, considered very high quality and will last long enough.Before cleaning, a professional doctor will definitely diagnose the condition of the patient’s oral cavity and, depending on the pathologies identified, draw up a treatment plan and, if necessary, prescribe additional procedures. Because of this, the final price, and the cost, which may be in the price list of dentistry, usually differ depending on the quantity and complexity of the accompanying manipulations.
The main advantages of ultrasonic cleaning teeth
During the teeth cleaning with ultrasound completely remove the plaque and hard tartar not only with tooth enamel. Due to the spread of ultrasonic vibrations, on the tissue adjacent to the tooth, the subgingival pockets are cleaned.
In addition to the fact that this method cleans the enamel qualitatively, thanks to it, there is a significant lightening, since during the treatment the pigment spots are removed. Plus, the entire surface of an ultrasonic cleaned tooth becomes maximally susceptible to the nutrients that are found in the preparations used for oral hygiene.
The disadvantages of ultrasonic cleaning of tartar
The only disadvantage of such cleaning stones include possibility of feeling pain when processing supragingival region. It is for this reason that ultrasound cleaning of the dentition is often carried out using local anesthesia.
In addition, as discussed earlier, this procedure is not recommended for everyone. In the first place, it is contraindicated for people who use a pacemaker. Also, it cannot be used if the patient has diabetes mellitus, arrhythmia, bronchial asthma, as well as cancer.
In some cases, she contraindicated for pregnant women and children who have not developed a permanent bite. In addition, ultrasound is contraindicated in patients with implants, since under its influence the pin attachment reliability may deteriorate.
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